Trace Minerals Assay Chart

Chemical assays to determine content and amount were performed as follows:

Kona Gold Analysis - Analysis was performed using a combination of flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS), volatile hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry (VHG-AAS), inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).

Clark Mines Colloidal Minerals Analysis - Independent analysis was performed by Western Analysis, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah. Tests included ion chromatography, cold vapor atomic absorption, graphite furnace atomic absorption, and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES).

New Vision Colloidal Minerals Analysis - Independent analysis was performed by Teledyne Wah Chang Albany Analytical Services. Tests included ion chromatography, cold vapor atomic absorption, graphite furnace atomic absorption, and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).

Listed amounts are per-portion-size of 1 liquid ounce per colloidal product compared to one capsule of Kona Gold.

Elements	Kona Gold	Clark Minerals	New Vision
Magnesium	60.720mg	15.630mg	16.490mg
Sodium	68.610mg**	1.410mg	15.000mg
Calcium	66.610mg	4.530mg	41.710mg
Chloride	109.790mg	0.220mg	16.000mg
Iron	0.056mg	0.470mg	6.010mg
Potassium	99.370mg	3.130mg	15.570mg
Aluminum	0.440mcg	4063.000mcg	7771.000mcg
Silicon	166.550mcg	781.000mcg	56.260mcg
Boron	321.320mcg	8.800mcg	457.140mcg
Strontium	810.000mcg	10.900mcg	0.410mcg
Manganese	5.660mcg	469.000mcg	0.460mcg
Titanium	2.610mcg	3.000mcg	174.280mcg
Thallium	4.770mcg	34.000mcg	0.400mcg
Phosphorus	12.450mg	2.220mg	5.490mg
Vanadium	1.880mcg	10.330mcg	4.910mcg
Chromium	17.150mcg	0.780mcg	3.490mcg
Antimony	18.800mcg	2.500mcg	3.660mcg
Zinc	18.550mcg	161.00mcg	22.00mcg
Nickel	3.290mcg	8.400mcg	1.170mcg
Zirconium	Not Detectable	0.440mcg	10.850mcg
Lithium	11.600mcg	4.100mcg	18.510mcg
Barium	0.800mcg	0.560mcg	6.230mcg
Molybdenum	5.520mcg	less than 0.030mcg	6.860mcg
Indium	0.100mcg	0.250mcg	0.070mcg
Germanium	0.110mcg	0.019mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Tin	4.290mcg	0.028mcg	12.000mcg
Thulium	0.120mcg	0.530mcg	0.400mcg
Beryllium	0.500mcg	0.380mcg	2.770mcg
Arsenic	0.000	0.160mcg	1.100mcg
Rubidium	Not Detectable	0.250mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Neodymium	1.240mcg	0.290mcg	4.460mcg
Yttrium	Not Detectable	0.260mcg	5.140mcg
Gadolinium	0.020mcg	0.069mcg	1.340mcg
Cerium	9.010mcg	0.310mcg	3.630mcg
Europium	0.410mcg	less than 0.020mcg	0.690mcg
Dysprosium	0.200mcg	0.030mcg	2.260mcg
Scandium	0.120mcg	6.300mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Erbium	0.620mcg	0.410mcg	1.860mcg
Samarium	0.220mcg	0.100mcg	2.460mcg
Ytterbium	Not Detectable	0.016mcg	0.430mcg
Lutetium	0.200mcg	0.030mcg	0.460mcg
Palladium	2.550mcg	less than 0.0200mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Ruthenium	Not Detectable	5.900mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Copper	5.600mcg	1.200mcg	23.710mcg
Selenium	4.940mcg	0.160mcg	3.140mcg
Rhenium	5.770mcg	less than 0.003mcg	0.000
Tungsten	5.200mcg	less than 0.300mcg	54.290mcg
Platinum	3.400mcg	less than 0.002mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Thorium	3.260mcg	less than 0.015mcg	3.710mcg
Praseodymium	2.310mcg	0.100mcg	0.770mcg
Tellurium	0.520mcg	0.130mcg	0.340mcg
Gold	0.500mcg	0.003mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Terbium	0.400mcg	0.009mcg	0.430mcg
Lanthanum	0.380mcg	0.180mcg	1.030mcg
Rhodium	0.180mcg	0.015mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Silver	0.160mcg	0.180mcg	less than 0.300mcg
Bismuth	0.110mcg	0.600mcg	1.430mcg
Cobalt	0.020mcg	2.000mcg	less than 1.000mcg
Holmium	0.020mcg	0.003mcg	0.400mcg
Tantalum	0.010mcg	less than 0.015mcg	2.890mcg
Cesium	Not Detectable	17.800mcg	1.110mcg
Iridium	Not Detectable	less than 0.600mcg	0.000
Gallium	Not Detectable	less than 0.160mcg	8.570mcg
Osmium	Not Detectable	0.015mcg	0.000
Niobium	Not Detectable	less than 0.015mcg	7.970mcg
Hafnium	Not Detectable	0.009mcg	3.770mcg
Lead	0.000	less than 0.160mcg	Results Not Made Available
Mercury	0.000	less than 0.060	Results Not Made Available
Cadmium	0.000	0.030mcg	Results Not Made Available