October, 2009
Notes from Horsetail Haven, Ann Marie's home garden in Austin, Texas
Rain and cooler temperatures have finally arrived at Horsetail Haven.  The
weather is still warm enough to go swimming but the garden is full of life.
RAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAINRAIN
GROWING
After a summer of few blooms, color has returned.  Roses, crepe myrtles and salvias have burst into bloom, the fragrance of almond verbena (Aloysia virgata) blankets the garden and cucumbers, eggplants and peppers are once again fruiting.    Self seeded borage (Borago officinalis) and arugula (Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa) sprouted with the first rains.  The arugula is being harvested for salads.  (Try topping arugula with cubes of roasted butternut squash, dried cranberries and citrus vinaigrette – yumm!)
SEEDS
October is time to begin planting seeds for the winter garden.Cauliflower 'Cheese', Swiss chard, spinach, lettuce, cilantro (Coriandrum sativum) and calendula seedlings have already sprouted and will soon be large enough to put in the ground.  Although they could be direct seeded, Ann Marie prefers to start them in pots to protect them from slugs and squirrels.  If needed, chicken wire frames are placed over the flats of seedlings.  Lettuce will continue to be planted every month and parsley, kohlrabi, kale and chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium) will be planted in mid October.   (Tip: Parsley germinates faster if the seeds are soaked for 3 days before sowing, rinse daily.) Some plants are direct seeded at Horsetail Haven.  Texas Bluebonnets, cornflower (Centaurea cyanus), poppies, nigella, arugula and larkspur will be broadcast in flower beds in October.  Garden peas (Pisum sativum) were planted the last week of September and are growing quickly.  While their white blooms are lovely, they are grown as an edible crop.  At the end of October nasturtiums (Tropaeolum majus) will be planted where they can be covered during frosts.  In the spring their cheerful blooms perk up the garden and, along with leaves, add a peppery taste to salads.  Ann Marie also likes to make nasturtium bloom appetizers with cheese based stuffing. Sweet peas (Lathyrus odoratus) will also be sown in late October or early November to provide fragrant spring blooms,  new gardeners, don't be confused, these "peas" are poisonous plants.
HERB MEETING
While October is the perfect month for planting, it is also a time of learning. The Herb Society of America is hosting its South Central District Gathering at Festival Hill in Round Top, Texas.  Scheduled for  Halloween weekend, there will be lectures on organic vegetable gardening, Moroccan cookery and photo editing as well as tours and workshops.  Non members are welcome, advance registration is required.  For information contact The Herb Society of America.

The Festival Hill Campus is the site for a wide variety of events as well as a simple strolls through the gardens.  Here two pharmacy school students enjoy a walk on the grounds of Festival Hill after touring the pharmacy garden with Ann Marie.  For directions and information on music events visit Round Top Festival Institute.

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